多方独立报告确认，在与伊朗持续五个月的战争中，美国已经严重消耗了其全球范围内的远程精确进攻性武器库存，尤其是 ATACMS 和 PrSM。
多方独立报告确认，在与伊朗持续五个月的战争中，美国已经严重消耗了其全球范围内的远程精确进攻性武器库存，尤其是 ATACMS 和 PrSM。主要被消耗的武器
- ATACMS：美国几乎耗尽了其陆军战术导弹系统库存，这是其主要的远程地对地打击武器。
- PrSM：用于替代 ATACMS 的新一代精确打击导弹，在战前库存本就有限，如今也几乎全部耗尽。
- “战斧”巡航导弹：全球库存约有一半已被使用。
战略影响
库存的严重下降引发了对美国在潜在俄、中冲突中的战备能力担忧。在这些高强度对抗中，远程精确打击武器对于攻击防御严密的目标至关重要，可避免让战机冒险进入敌方防空区。
多名官员与分析人士警告，美国无法长期维持当前的高消耗速率。
防御性武器也受到严重消耗
- “爱国者”拦截弹：约 65% 已被使用。
- THAAD 拦截弹：库存下降 38%–80%（不同来源估计不同）。
这些短缺使美国在进攻与防御两方面都面临更广泛的能力缺口。
美国能否补充库存？
根据 CSIS 的分析，补库时间取决于系统类型，范围从数月到数年不等：
- 战斧、爱国者、THAAD：至少 3 年以上
- 标准系列导弹（SM‑3 / SM‑6）：约 2 年
- JASSM、PrSM：数月到一年
五角大楼已开始从其他战区调拨导弹并加速生产，但工业产能仍是主要瓶颈。
总结
美国已经严重消耗其远程精确打击武器库存，其中 ATACMS 与 PrSM 几乎耗尽，战斧巡航导弹库存也大幅下降。这已成为美国战略规划中的重大忧虑。
The United States has heavily depleted its global stockpiles of long‑range precision offensive weapons, especially ATACMS and PrSM, during the five‑month war with Iran. Times Now The Indian Express CBS News Reuters
What has been depleted
- ATACMS — The U.S. has used virtually all of its Army Tactical Missile Systems, its primary long‑range surface‑to‑surface strike weapon. Times Now CBS News
- PrSM — The newer Precision Strike Missile, designed to replace ATACMS, has also been almost entirely expended. Pre‑war inventories were already small. The Indian Express The Hill
- Tomahawk cruise missiles — Roughly half of the global Tomahawk stockpile has been used. Times Now Reuters
Why this matters
The depletion raises readiness concerns for potential conflicts with Russia or China, where long‑range precision fires are essential for striking defended targets without risking aircraft. Officials and analysts warn that the U.S. cannot sustain the early‑war expenditure rate. Times Now CBS News
Defensive systems also strained
- Patriot interceptors — About 65% have been expended.
- THAAD interceptors — Inventories are down 38–80%, depending on the estimate.
Times Now CBS News The Hill
These shortages create a broader vulnerability in both offensive and defensive missile capacity.
Can the U.S. rebuild?
Analyses from CSIS indicate that rebuilding inventories will take months to years, depending on the system:
- Tomahawk, Patriot, THAAD — 3+ years
- Standard Missiles (SM‑3/SM‑6) — 2 years
- JASSM, PrSM — months to a year
CSIS
The Pentagon has begun reallocating missiles from other theaters and accelerating production, but industrial capacity remains a bottleneck. Army Recognition
Bottom line
Yes — the United States has heavily depleted its long‑range precision missile stockpiles, with ATACMS and PrSM nearly exhausted and Tomahawk inventories significantly reduced. This has become a major strategic concern for U.S. planners.
